A recent survey conducted by the National Statistical Office (NSO) under its Comprehensive Annual Modular Survey (CAMS) has revealed troubling data regarding the digital capabilities of India’s youth. Less than one-third of individuals in the 15-29 age group can perform basic internet functions such as searching for information, sending or receiving emails, and conducting online transactions.This critical finding exposes a significant digital divide in India, a country where access to the internet is increasingly synonymous with access to quality education and knowledge.
The survey highlights three key age groups: 15-24 years, 15-29 years, and individuals aged 15 and above. The results show significant variation between urban and rural populations, with urban males leading in digital proficiency while rural females lag far behind. As per the report, only 26.8% of persons aged 15-24, 28.5% of those aged 15-29, and 25.0% of individuals aged 15 and above can simultaneously search for information online, send or receive emails, and perform online banking transactions. The gender divide is particularly stark, with only 14.5% of rural women aged 15-29 being able to perform these tasks.
The report also underscores large state-wise disparities, with states like Goa and Kerala performing much better than regions such as Meghalaya and Tripura, where less than 10% of young people can complete these basic digital tasks. These findings reflect not only on the digital gap but also raise concerns about how this divide may be impacting the quality of education in different parts of India.
State-wise digital divide
While the national average of students who can browse the internet, send emails, and conduct online transactions stands at a mere 28.5% in the 15-29 age group, some states show relatively better performance. Goa leads with 65.7% of young people being able to perform these tasks, followed by Kerala (53.4%), Tamil Nadu (48%), and Telangana (47.2%). Here is a look at the state-wise internet skill levels of the Indian population.
Source: NSO
On the other end of the spectrum, Meghalaya has the lowest share (7.5%) of individuals capable of using these essential digital skills, followed by Tripura (8.2%), Chhattisgarh (11.9%), and Uttar Pradesh (16%). This disparity not only reflects varying levels of internet access but also reveals significant gaps in digital literacy and educational opportunities between states.
Digital Literacy by Age Group and Region
Source: NSO
The digital divide in India, as reflected in these statistics, highlights the urgent need for improving digital literacy across the country. Without this, many students risk being left behind in the rapidly evolving world of technology and education.
Role of the Internet in improving quality education
The internet is a powerful tool that can drastically enhance the quality of education in several ways. Here are a few ways in which digital literacy can contribute to improved education:
Access to a Vast Pool of Information: The internet provides access to a wide array of resources that students can use for self-study. Educational websites, research papers, and online libraries offer information on every subject imaginable. This access can supplement traditional classroom learning and provide students with in-depth knowledge.
Personalised Learning: Online platforms can provide personalised educational experiences. Adaptive learning technologies help students focus on their weaknesses and strengths, offering tailored resources to help them understand complex subjects at their own pace.
Collaboration and Communication: The internet facilitates collaboration between students, teachers, and experts from across the globe. Students can participate in forums, share ideas, and collaborate on projects with their peers, enhancing their learning experiences and helping them build networks beyond their immediate surroundings.
Access to Quality Educational Content: Many reputed universities and educational institutions offer free or affordable online courses. Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) and other educational platforms such as Coursera and edX provide students in remote areas with the opportunity to access high-quality education, levelling the playing field.
Skill Development for the Future: With the rapid digitisation of industries, students who are proficient in digital skills have a competitive advantage in the job market. Learning to navigate the internet effectively and mastering online tools is crucial for preparing students for future employment opportunities in a technology-driven world.
Why internet browsing skills are necessary for students
In the context of a globalised education system and an increasingly competitive academic environment, the ability to browse the internet is indispensable for students. Here are a few reasons why this is so:
Staying Competitive in Global Academic Arenas: In an era of globalisation, students in India must compete with their peers worldwide. Access to online resources allows them to keep up with international academic standards, stay informed about global trends, and gain knowledge that is relevant across borders.
Research and Academic Excellence: Browsing the internet helps students carry out independent research, which is essential for academic excellence. In today’s world, research is no longer limited to textbooks; it involves reading papers, exploring academic journals, and staying updated on the latest developments in various fields.
Preparation for Competitive Exams: Many students in India prepare for competitive exams, and the internet provides access to past papers, mock tests, and educational resources that can help them succeed. Furthermore, it offers platforms where students can enrol in exam-specific coaching, improving their chances of success.
Keeping Up with Technological Advancements: With rapid advancements in technology, staying up-to-date with the latest tools and platforms is essential. From learning coding languages to mastering digital tools, the internet provides a wealth of resources that are critical for students in technical and scientific fields.
Improved Problem Solving and Critical Thinking: Regular browsing of the internet exposes students to diverse viewpoints and problem-solving approaches. By interacting with different sources of information, students can develop critical thinking and analytical skills, which are essential for both academic and professional success.
Ready to lead with AI? Enroll now with GrowFast to transform your business strategy. Click here!
